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Ninepoint Fixed Income Strategy

Fixed Income Strategy - October 2025
Key Takeaways
  • Second consecutive cut from both the Fed and BoC, but they are in no rush to cut further.
  • Canadian labour market indicators have currently rebounded, strengthening the case for an end to the rate cut cycle here.
  • The shutdown of the U.S. government is coming to an end. But with no data and a large backlog of information, the Fed is driving in the dark, and as such is proceeding cautiously.
  • Credit markets are showing signs of strain across multiple facets: idiosyncratic defaults, private credit and AI/datacenter funding needs are top of mind.

The monthly commentary discusses recent developments across the Ninepoint Diversified BondNinepoint Alternative Credit Opportunities and Ninepoint Credit Income Opportunities Funds.

Macro

As was widely expected, both the Bank of Canada (BoC) and the Federal Reserve (Fed) cut interest rates for a second consecutive meeting. However, the tone was hawkish, with the BoC essentially signalling that they see the current level of interest rates as appropriate (i.e. this could be the end of the easing cycle), while Chair Powell went out of his way to pare back market expectations for another rate cut in December.

Here in Canada, the BoC’s message has been well absorbed by the market, and rate cut expectations are almost zero for the foreseeable future, which should offer some support to the Canadian dollar. In the U.S., inflation remains a particular concern, and so far, the labour market, while weak, hasn’t deteriorated any further, based on the few private data releases we have had access to during the shutdown. Nevertheless, and despite the hawkish messaging from the Fed, the U.S. bond market is still expecting about 100 basis points of rate cuts by the end of 2026 (Figure 1 shows rate cut expectations until the end of 2026). 

Source: Bloomberg, authors’ calculations.

Some of this dovishness by the market is certainly attributable to the expected change in Fed leadership mid-2026. Although the topics of Fed independence and who will be the next FOMC Chair has gone surprisingly quiet recently. We expect this will come back to the forefront later in December or early 2026. But, for now with inflation still running at 3% and about half of the FOMC clearly signalling their primary concern right now is inflation, we think there is room for disappointment on rate cuts next year. We are therefore adjusting our exposure to U.S. duration accordingly, using options to modulate up or down depending on how far the pendulum has swung in either direction.

Another important development in the U.S. was the announcement of the end of QT (Quantitative Tightening) by the Fed. While the balance sheet remains quite large ($6.6 trillion), conditions in funding and money markets have become tight again. One measure we look at is the difference between the Fed Funds rate and the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR for short, the replacement for LIBOR) (Figure 2 below). When liquidity is ample, those two benchmarks are very close to each other (as in the period 2020 to 2023 below). But, when the level of reserves becomes scarce due to Quantitative Tightening (as in 2018/2019), then SOFR tends to blow out, as we have seen recently. Less liquidity in the system is usually associated with increased volatility, and this is something all market participants should be mindful of.

Source: Bloomberg

In credit markets, particularly in the U.S., we have started to see some signs of strain across a few sectors. In private credit, the back-to-back defaults of Tricolour and First Brands have caught the market’s attention. Several private credit funds had outsized exposure to those issuers, and after years of supercharged growth for the industry, the fear is that we could see more defaults as economic growth hits a soft patch. In our experience, very rapid growth in financial services, whether it is lending or insurance, is usually associated with looser underwriting standards. It should therefore be no surprise that we could see more high-profile defaults. In public credit markets, a higher risk of default in private markets has been reflected in wider credit spreads for business development companies (or BDC). BDC’s have been extensively used by private credit funds to sell participations to retail investors. We are not involved in this part of the market, but will continue to monitor credit conditions there, as it could offer advance notice of deterioration in broader credit conditions.

Another area of concern for credit investors is the sheer scale of the AI CAPEX cycle, and the associated funding needs of those companies. Up until recently, the narrative around AI datacenter expansion was that it was mostly funded by excess cash flow of the large tech companies. However, the investment commitments have become so large that those excess cash flows aren’t enough anymore, and those large, highly rated companies are starting to tap the investment grade bond market in very large sizes. Irrespective of anyone’s views on the eventual return of these investments, all this issuance is creating a tidal wave of supply in the bond market. We expect that the scale and frequency of this issuance will eventually lead to wider credit spreads for those companies and maybe other related credits. Plus, given their extremely high credit ratings and their funding needs, these companies might also be tempted to let their ratings slide a few notches lower, further pressuring spreads wider. We are currently evaluating relative value positions in that sector to take advantage of this developing dynamic.

Individual Fund Discussion

Ninepoint Diversified Bond Fund

October was a good month for the fund, returning 52 basis points (vs 67 basis points for the Canadian index). Our underperformance versus the index stems from our much lower duration (3.2 years vs 7 years). As government bonds rallied into the BoC and Fed rate cuts, we trailed index performance. This is to be expected. However, on a full-year basis, we remain well ahead (4.11% vs 3.70%).

There were no material changes to the portfolio composition in October. Duration remains flat (3.2 years) while the yield-to-maturity remains stable at 4.5%. Our average credit rating is also stable at A-.

NINEPOINT DIVERSIFIED BOND FUND - COMPOUNDED RETURNS¹ AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2025 (SERIES F NPP118) | INCEPTION DATE: AUGUST 5, 2010

1M

YTD

3M

6M

1YR

3YR

5YR

10YR

15YR

Inception

Fund

0.52%

4.11%

1.81%

2.33%

5.32%

6.19%

1.65%

2.76%

3.41%

3.60%

Source: Ninepoint Partners. Subject to change without notice.

Ninepoint Alternative Credit Opportunities Fund

October was a good month for the strategy, returning 40 basis points, taking our YTD total; to 4.19% net of fees (F-class). We mostly earned our carry, as a small rally in duration was somewhat offset by slightly wider credit spreads. Duration was flat at 2.4 years. The yield-to-maturity went up to 5.4% (from 5.0%) as we optimized our credit hedges and added a few short-duration hybrids with good yield-to-call. The average credit quality is stable at BBB+. Leverage remains low at 0.5x. 

NINEPOINT ALTERNATIVE CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND - COMPOUNDED RETURNS¹ AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2025 (SERIES F NPP931) | INCEPTION DATE: APRIL 30, 2021

1M

YTD

3M

6M

1YR

 3YR

Inception

Fund

0.40%

4.19%

1.95%

3.17%

5.62%

7.91%

2.95%

Source: Ninepoint Partners. Subject to change without notice.

Ninepoint Credit Income Opportunities Fund

Other than returning 0.33% vs 0.40% (and 4.32% vs 4.19% YTD) for the Ninepoint Alternative Credit Opportunities fund, the discussion for the Credit Income Opportunities fund is essentially the same.  These two funds are managed with basically the same strategy.

NINEPOINT CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND - COMPOUNDED RETURNS¹ AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2025 (SERIES F NPP507) | INCEPTION DATE: JULY 1, 2015

1M

YTD

3M

6M

1YR

3YR

5YR

10YR

Inception

Fund

0.33%

4.32%

2.13%

3.06%

5.53%

7.77%

5.06%

5.33%

5.01%

Source: Ninepoint Partners. Subject to change without notice.

Conclusion

This is the home stretch before the year-end. Despite the volatile and uncertain environment, it has been a good year for our strategies, generating stable returns through the ups and downs of the market. 

Expect our next monthly commentary to discuss our 2026 outlook. 

Until next month,

Mark, Etienne & Nick

 

As always, please feel free to reach out to your product specialist if you have any questions.

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All Ninepoint Diversified Bond Fund returns and fund details are a) based on Series F units; b) net of fees; c) annualized if period is greater than one year; d) as at 10/31/2025. All Ninepoint Credit Income Opportunities Fund returns and fund details are a) based on Class F units; b) net of fees; c) annualized if period is greater than one year; d) as at 10/31/2025. All Ninepoint Alternative Credit Opportunities Fund returns and fund details are a) based on Class F units; b) net of fees; c) annualized if period is greater than one year; d) as at 10/31/2025.

The Risks associated with investing in a Fund depend on the securities and assets in which the Funds invests, based upon the Fund's particular objectives. There is no assurance that any Fund will achieve its investment objective, and its net asset value, yield and investment return will fluctuate from time to time with market conditions. There is no guarantee that the full amount of your original investment in a Fund will be returned to you. The Funds are not insured by the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government deposit insurer. Please read a Fund's prospectus or offering memorandum before investing.

Ninepoint Credit Income Opportunities Fund is offered on a private placement basis pursuant to an offering memorandum and are only available to investors who meet certain eligibility or minimum purchase amount requirements under applicable securities legislation. The offering memorandum contains important information about the Funds, including their investment objective and strategies, purchase options, applicable management fees, performance fees, other charges and expenses, and should be read carefully before investing in the Funds. Performance data represents past performance of the Fund and is not indicative of future performance. Data based on performance history of less than five years may not give prospective investors enough information to base investment decisions on. Please contact your own personal advisor on your particular circumstance. This communication does not constitute an offer to sell or solicitation to purchase securities of the Fund. 

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